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The Buffering Effect of Parent-Adolescent Communication in the Relation between Stress and Suicidal Ideation for Korean Adolescents

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KMID : 0607320090180010087
¹ÚÇö¼÷ ( Park Hyun-Sook ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±¸Çö¿µ ( Koo Hyun-Young ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to investigate among stress, parent-adolescent communication, and suicidal ideation, to identify the predictors of suicidal ideation, and to assess the buffering effect of parent-adolescent communication in the relationship between stress and suicidal ideation for adolescents.

Methods: The participants were 1,033 adolescents. Data was collected through self-report questionnaires, which were constructed to include demographic-environmental factors and psychosocial variables. The data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN program.

Results: Stress positively related to suicidal ideation, while stress negatively related to parent-adolescent communication for adolescents. Parent-adolescent communication significantly related to suicidal ideation for adolescents. The predictors of suicidal ideation for adolescents were stress, parent-adolescent communication, economic status, and religion, explaining 26.1% of the variance in suicidal ideation. Parent- adolescent communication partially mediated the effect of stress on suicidal ideation for adolescents.

Conclusion: The result indicated that parent-adolescent communication partially buffered the effect of stress on suicidal ideation for adolescents. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes increasing parent-adolescent communication in order to decrease adolescent suicidal ideation.
KeyWords
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Adolescent, Stress, Communication, Suicide
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed